Japan: Saltwater Salmon Fishing and Hokkaido’s Chum Runs

Salmon fishing in Japan is primarily focused on saltwater, as fishing for adult salmon in rivers is generally prohibited due to conservation laws. Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost island, boasts the world’s largest chum salmon fishery, heavily supported by hatchery production.. Saltwater fishing methods allowed include lure, bait, and fly fishing, but treble hooks and gaffs are generally prohibited to minimize harm to the fish.